Catholic education began in Cowra about 1870. Two Lay teachers Miss Martin and later Miss Purcell conducted the school until 1878.

The Sisters of St. Joseph were the first members of a religious order in Cowra.

In June 23, 1894, they were replaced by Sisters of the Brigidine Order, of Coonamble.

The Brigidine Primary School was opened in July 9, 1894, with a roll call of 61 pupils. The secondary school was opened the following day.

In 1895 the boarding school opened with in boarder, Grace Fox from Mt McDonald.

By 1901 secondary school members had increased greatly and included many non-Catholics.

An overflow of boarders in 1902 necessitated further accommodation. A two storey building, with a balcony all around, was constructed.

By 1912 further accommodation was needed at the convent, so plans were drawn up for dormitories. The building was opened by Dr Dunne on August 4, 1912.

More school buildings were built in 1924 at a cost of £5,000. By the mid 1930s there were 450 pupils enrolled. The present convent chapel and classrooms below the chapel were completed in 1938.

A new primary school was officially opened by Bishop Thomas on February 15, 1965. The next year it was considered impracticable to continue t he boarding school. Numbers were down due to the granting of free bus services for school pupils.

A new administration block containing offices, staff facilities and children's clinics was completed in 1987.